Knafeh Farek
Knafeh is the quintessential Palestinian dessert in Jerusalem. In fact, versions of Knafeh are found all over the Arab world. The variations in recipes are endless, but in Jerusalem, Jaffar Sweets is arguably the King of Knafeh. A trip to Jaffar is a must as we make our way through the Arab Shuk in the Old City of Jerusalem. Being a former pastry chef, I easily become obsessed with recreating favorite desserts and after some considerable research and a failed attempt, I believe I have come very close to Jaffar’s version of this neon orange, sweet, cheesy delight. Many recipes call for the use of shredded phyllo pastry but Jaffar favors the use of a pastry preparation called Ferek. Without further ado, here is my step by step directions for Knafeh Ferek.
Ferek Pastry:
2 cups ground semolina flour
1 cup yellow corn meal
1 cup melted butter
1 cup boiling water
1 Teaspoon vanilla
Cheese Filling:
1 pound whole milk Ricotta cheese
1 pound shredded Mozzarella cheese
Simple Syrup:
1 cup water
1 cup sugar
1 Teaspoon vanilla
1 Tablespoon fresh lemon juice
Clarified butter and Knefeh color
4 Tablespoons clarified butter
1 Tablespoon Knefeh color (found in Middle East specialty
stores, or use orange food color)
Directions:
Prepare the Ferek
pastry by first mixing the semolina flour, corn meal and melted butter until
well combined. Add the boiling water and vanilla and mix until smooth. Pour out
onto two sheet pans lined with parchment and spread thin. Bake at 350 until
very lightly browned and crumbly. Once cool, grind to a course meal texture in
a food processer and set aside.
Prepare the cheese
filling by combining the ricotta and shredded mozzarella cheese in a food
processer until somewhat smooth. Place in a glass bowl and warm slightly in the
microwave stirring often. This mixture should be just slightly above room
temperature.
Prepare the
simple Syrup by combining all and bringing to a rolling boil for 5 minutes.
Prepare the
clarified butter and color by combining and then brush the bottom of a 12 inch
round pan with the tinted butter including the sides.
Preheat oven to 350.
Assemble the Knafeh by adding about ¼ cup warm water to the Ferek pastry crumbs
and mixing well. The mixture should hold together when you squeeze it. Place ½ of
the Ferek on the bottom and ¾ inch up the side of the pan. Pat the pastry in
well. Add the cheese by placing small round dollops over the entire surface and
patting it down until level and smooth. Add remaining Ferek pastry crumb and
pat down well. Cover and bake for 22 minutes, remove cover and bake an
additional 22 minutes. Remove from oven and allow to cool for 5 minutes. Invert
pan onto a serving tray. This maneuver takes courage and traditionally you
shout out “Bismillah” which means “in the name of God”.
Brush on ½ of the syrup and pass the other ½ to
be added after serving. This dessert must be served warm. You can successfully reheat
in the microwave. Garnish with ground pistachios.